CTF思路
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<p align=""> <img src=" alt="Resources" /> </p>
Hey folks! ResetHacker community is open for contributers and E is welcome to contribute here.
As of writing, there are no code contributors to the main project.
However, You can contribute to learning purpose resources that includes Conference, jobs, Writeups, Tutorials, Bugbounty helpdesk, pentesting helpdesk, How to get started, Review on courses etc. or modifing the README.md or any other repository.
We're in community contributers for early stage cybersecurity HELPDESK. This project is not limited to bugbounty or pentesting. Anyone is welcome to contribute.
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Index | Topics
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0 | Weekly InfoSec update
1 | CVE Poc and Exploit That matter
1 | BugBounty-Helpdesk
2 | Cybersecurity Jobs-Helpdesk
3 | CyberSecurity Conferences
4 | Pentesting pre-engagement, NDA form, Report samples, timeline etc
5 | Pentesting for Researchers
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<p>
Note: Contents inside the RESETHACKER is to help the community and all
the content belongs to respecti and RESETHACKER.
<p>
Index | Topics (Updating Soon)
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1. | [Who conducts VAPT?]
2. | [Benefit of VAPT?]
3. | [Purpose of VAPT?]
4. | [ ser & impact analysis.]
5. | [Difference between VA & PT?]
<img width="700" alt="OWASP top 10 mapping" src="
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Penetration testing is a type of security testing that is used to test the security of an application. It is conducted to find a security risk which might be present in a system.
If a system is not secure, then an attacker may be able to disrupt or take unauthorized control of that system. A security risk is normally an accidental error that occurs while de and implementing software. For example, configuration errors, design errors, and software bugs, etc. Learn more
Knowing about risks on the internet and how they can be pre is very useful, especially as a de. Web hacking and penetration testing is the v2.0 of self-defense! But is knowing about tools and how to use them really all you need to become a pen tester? Surely not. A real penetration tester must be able to proceed rigorously and detect the weaknesses of an application. They must be able to identify the technology behind and test every single door that might be open to hackers.
This repository aims first to establish a reflection method on penetration testing and explain how to proceed to secure an application. And secondly, to regroup all kind of tools or resources pen testers need. Be sure to know basics of programming languages and internet security before learning pen testing.
Also, this is important to inform yourself about the law and what you are allowed to do or not. According to your country, the computer laws are not the same. First, check laws about privacy and sur: Nine eyes countries, Five eyes and Fourteen Eyes. Always check if what you're doing is legal. Even when it's not offensi gathering can also be illegal!
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Infosec: Information security, which is the practice of pre unauthorized access, use, disclosure, disruption, modification, inspection, recording or destruction of information. The information or data may take any form, e.g. electronic or physical. Infosec can also be a person who practices ethical security. Wikipedia
Opsec: Operations security, which is a process that identifies critical information to determine if friendly actions can be observed by enemy intelligence, determines if information obtained by ad could be interpreted to be useful to them, and then executes selected measures that eliminate or reduce ad exploitation of friendly critical information. Wikipedia
Black/grey/white hat hacker: Someone who uses bugs or exploits to break into systems or applications. The goal and the method differs depending if they're a black, grey or white hat hacker. A black hat is just someone malicious that does not wait permission to break into a system or application. A white hat is *usually* a security researcher who practice ethical hacking. A grey hat is just in the middle of these two kind of hackers, they might want to be malicious if it can be benefit (data breach, money, whistleblowing ...).
Red team: According to Wikipedia, a red team or the red team is an independent group that challenges an organization to improve its effecti by assuming an ad role or point of view. It is particularly effective in organizations with strong cultures and fixed ways of approaching problems. The United States intelligence community (military and ci) has red teams that explore alternati and write articles as if they were foreign world leaders. Little formal doctrine or publications about Red Teaming in the military exist. In infosec exercises, Red teamers are playing the role of attackers. Wikipedia
Blue team: A blue team is a group of indi who perform an analysis of information systems to ensure security, identify security flaws, the effecti of each security measure, and to make certain all security measures will continue to be effecti implementation. As a result, blue teams were de to design defensi against red team acti. In infosec exercises, Blue teamers are playing the role of defenders. Wikipedia)
Penetration tester: An ethical hacker who practices security, tests applications and systems to prevent intrusions or find .
Security researcher: Someone who practices pen testing and browses the web to find phishing/fake websites, infected servers, bugs or . They can work for a company as a security consultant and are most likely a Blue teamer.
Reverse engineering: Reverse engineering, also called back engineering, is the process by which a man-made object is deconstructed to reveal its designs, architecture, or to extract knowledge from the object. Similar to scientific research, the only difference being that scientific research is about a natural phenomenon. Wikipedia
Social engineering: In the context of information security, it refers to psychological manipulation of people into performing actions or di confidential information. A type of confidence trick for the purpose of information gathering, fraud, or system access, it differs from a traditional "con" in that it is often one of many steps in a more complex fraud scheme. The term "social engineering" as an act of psychological manipulation of a human, is also associated with the social sciences, but its usage has caught on among computer and information security professionals. Wikipedia)
Threat analyst: A threat hunter, also called a cybersecurity threat analyst, is a security professional or managed service provider (MSP) that proactively uses manual or machine-assisted techniques to detect security incidents that may elude the grasp of automated systems. Threat hunters aim to unco that an enterprise would otherwise not find out about, pro chief information security officers (CISOs) and chief information officers (CIOs) with an additional line of defense against ad persistent threats (APTs). SearchCIO
site reliability engineer (SRE):
Pipeline:
CI/CD pipeline:
DevOps:
De:
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A black hat is practicing penetration testing, but unlike a white hat, this is not ethical hacking. Ethical hacking is about finding and improve and security of a system. An ethical hacker is the ultimate security professional. Ethical hackers know how to find and exploit and weaknesses in systems, jusTheycious hacker (a black hat hacker). In fact, they both use the same skills; however, an ethical hacker uses those skills in a legitimate, lawful manner to try to find and fix them before the bad guys can get try to break in. An ethical hacker is basically a white hat hacker.
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Learning programming is the very first way to start learning about security. There's a lot of languages, most people start with Python, it's the easiest and the most popular one. PHP and Go are the less popular to write security-related stuff, but any of these can still be used in such context. Bash and Powershell are mostly about scripting and writing simple CLI applications.
Since not all languages work the same way, you need to look at how they work and what you want to learn. For example, C++ and Ja, PHP and Pyththey are interpreted languages. This definitely changes what you ld use them for. Each language also has its own design patterns.
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These are the most used Content Management Systems (CMS). See a complete list here.
The static assets (like CSS, JS components , Web components eg Common images, resources files and html components) will be served from your web ser.
Web server runs on Microsoft IIS:ASP(.NET), Apache: Php/CGI, Apache Tomcat: Servlet, Nginx, HTTPD ,Jetty: Servlet
or e's Simple HTTPServer etc.
Web servers primarily respond to HTTP / HTTPS requests however isn't restricted to simply communications protocol.
It may be provided alternati support like RMI/RPC.
Front End (Web UI) <-> BackEnd (API) <-> Web server (web page and graphics files) <-> Load Balancer <-> Application Ser pages code & data) <-> DataBase (Couch DB + MySql + Elasstic DB + MongoDB + Firebase )
Application server is the server that works between Web server and database server and basically Generate (dynamic content/assets by executing server
side code eg JSP, servlet or EJB), manages(Transaction Support, Messaging support etc), processes the data(connection Pooling, object pooling etc)
and host application etc and application server will be responsible for only business requests (like Login, Fetching details and etc,. )
○ MTS: COM+
○ Email server
○ WAS: EJB
○ JBoss: EJB
○ WebLogic Application Server: EJB
○ Google maps servers
○ Google search servers
○ Google docs servers
○ Microsoft 365 servers
○ Microsoft computer servers for AI.
• Application servers
Application Server can do whatever Web Server is capable and respond to any number of protocols depending on the application business logic.
Database ser database queries and It can only accessed by application server. It runs on MySQL, PostgreSQL, MariaDB, etc Database servers use protocols ODBC, JDBC, etc.
Please note:
• Web Server is designed to serve HTTP static Content like HTML, images etc. and for the dynamic content ha to support
scripting languages like Perl, PHP, ASP, JSP etc
• Web container is a part of Web Server and the Web Server is a part of Application Server.
• A Web Server in java is also known as a web container or a servlet container which has a limited set of Java EE features like Servlets, JSP etc.
Ex: Apache Tomcat.
• An Application Server has a web container in it as well as full java EE features like Java Mail Service, JPA, JSF etc.
Ex:Glassfish, Apache TomEE, JBoss or Wildfly(new name ), IBM websphere etc.
• If you have a Ja with just JSP and Servlet to generate dynamic content then you need web containers like Apache Tomcat or Jetty.
While, if you have Java EE application using EJB, distributed transaction, messaging and other fancy features than
you need a full fledged application server like JBoss, WebSphere or Oracle's WebLogic.
• The use of Load Balancer is to distribute the load between multiple application servers.
• Application server can only accessed via web server, database server can only accessed by application server.
• If you want to solve web server and application server purposes in one server, I would like to prefer you a
servers and dedicated hosting servers.It is because they host of web projects and applications with a higher uptime.
From <
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!cloud-provider
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<img src="
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*Source: tutorialspoint*
Read more about pen testing methodology
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A more complete list of tools can be found on Kali Linux official website.
#### :male_detecti Gathering
Information Gathering tools allows you to collecinformationata about services and users. Check informations about a domain, IP address, phone number or an email address.
| Tool | Language | Support | Description |
| ----------- |-------------------------|----------|----------------|
| theHar | Python | Linux/Windows/macOS | E-mails, subdomains and names Har. |
| CTFR | Python | Linux/Windows/macOS | Abusing Certificate Transparency logs for getting HTTPS websites subdomains. |
| Sn1per | bash | Linux/macOS | Automated Pentest Recon Scanner. |
| RED Hawk | PHP | Linux/Windows/macOS | All in one tool for Information Gathering, Scanning and Crawling. A must have tool for all penetration testers. |
| Infoga | Python | Linux/Windows/macOS | Email Information Gathering. |
| KnockMail | Python | Linux/Windows/macOS | Check if email address exists. |
| a2sv | Python | Linux/Windows/macOS | Auto Scanning to SSL . |
| Wfuzz | Python | Linux/Windows/macOS | Web application fuzzer. |
| Nmap | C/C++ | Linux/Windows/macOS | A very common tool. Network host, vuln and port detector. |
| PhoneInfoga | Go | Linux/macOS | An OSINT framework for phone numbers. |
#### :lock: Password Attacks
Crack passwords and create wordlists.
| Tool | Language | Support | Description |
| ----------- |-------------------------|----------|----------------|
| John the Ripper | C | Linux/Windows/macOS | John the Ripper is a fast password cracker. |
| hashcat | C | Linux/Windows/macOS | World's fastest and most ad password recovery utility. |
| Hydra | C | Linux/Windows/macOS | Parallelized login cracker which supports numerous protocols to attack. |
| ophcrack | C++ | Linux/Windows/macOS | Windows password cracker based on rainbow tables. |
| Ncrack | C | Linux/Windows/macOS | High-speed network authentication cracking tool. |
| WGen | Python | Linux/Windows/macOS | Create awesome wordlists with Python. |
| SSH Auditor | Go | Linux/macOS | The best way to scan for weak ssh passwords on your network. |
###### :memo: Wordlists
| Tool | Description |
| ----------- |----------------|
| All Wordlist at one place | Wordlists sorted by probability originally created for password generation and testing. |
#### :globe_with_meridians: Wireless Testing
Used for intrusion detection and wifi attacks.
| Tool | Language | Support | Description |
| ----------- |-------------------------|----------|----------------|
| Aircrack | C | Linux/Windows/macOS | WiFi security auditing tools suite. |
| bettercap | Go | Linux/Windows/macOS/Android | bettercap is the Swiss army knife for network attacks and monitoring. |
| WiFi Pumpkin | Python | Linux/Windows/macOS/Android | Framework for Rogue Wi-Fi Access Point Attack. |
| Airgeddon | Shell | Linux/Windows/macOS | This is a multi-use bash script for Linux systems to audit wireless networks. |
| Airbash | C | Linux/Windows/macOS | A POSIX-compliant, fully automated WPA PSK handshake capture script aimed at penetratioAccessing. |
#### :wrench: Exploitation Tools
Acesss systems and data with ser exploits.
| Tool | Language | Support | Description |
| ----------- |-------------------------|----------|----------------|
| SQLmap | Python | Linux/Windows/macOS | Automatic SQL injection and database takeover tool. |
| XSStrike | Python | Linux/Windows/macOS | Ad XSS detection and exploitation suite. |
| Commix | Python | Linux/Windows/macOS | Automated All-in-One OS command injection and exploitation tool. |
#### :busts_in_silhouette: Sniffing & Spoofing
Listen to network traffic or fake a network entity.
| Tool | Language | Support | Description |
| ----------- |-------------------------|----------|----------------|
| Wireshark | C/C++ | Linux/Windows/macOS | Wireshark is a network protocol analyzer. |
| WiFi Pumpkin | Python | Linux/Windows/macOS/Android | Framework for Rogue Wi-Fi Access Point Attack. |
| Zarp | Python | Linux/Windows/macOS | A free network attack framework. |
#### :rocket: Web Hacking
Exploit popular CMSs that are hosted online.
| Tool | Language | Support | Description |
| ----------- |-------------------------|----------|----------------|
| WPScan | Ruby | Linux/Windows/macOS | WPScan is a black box WordPress scanner. |
| Droopescan | Python | Linux/Windows/macOS | A plugin-based scanner to identify issues with several CMSs, mainly Drupal & Sil. |
| Joomscan | Perl | Linux/Windows/macOS | Joomla Scanner. |
| Drupwn | Python | Linux/Windows/macOS | Drupal Security Scanner to perform enumerations on Drupal-based web applications. |
| CMSeek | Python | Linux/Windows/macOS | CMS Detection and Exploitation suite - Scan WordPress, Joomla, Drupal and 130 other CMSs. |
#### :tada: Post Exploitation
Exploits for after you ha gained access.
| Tool | Language | Support | Description |
| ----------- |-------------------------|----------|----------------|
| TheFatRat | C | Linux/Windows/macOS | Easy tool to generate backdoor and easy tool to post exploitation attack like browser attack, dll. |
Frameworks are packs of pen testing tools with custom shell na and documentation.
| Tool | Language | Support | Description |
| ----------- |-------------------------|----------|----------------|
| Operati | Python | Linux/Windows/macOS | Framework based on fingerprint action, this tool is used for get information on a website or a enterprise target with multiple modules. |
| Metasploit | Ruby | Linux/Windows/macOS | A penetration testing framework for ethical hackers. |
| cSploit | Java | Android | The most complete and ad IT security professional toolkit on Android. |
| radare2 | C | Linux/Windows/macOS/Android | Unix-like reverse engineering framework and commandline tools. |
| Wifiphisher | Python | Linux | The Rogue Access Point Framework. |
| Beef | Ja | Linux/Windows/macOS | The Browser Exploitation Framework. It is a penetration testing tool that focuses on the web browser. |
| Mobile Security Framework (MobSF) | Python | Linux/Windows/macOS | Mobile Security Framework (MobSF) is an automated, all-in-one mobile application (Android/iOS/Windows) pen-testing, malware analysis and security assessment framework capable of performing static and dynamic analysis. |
| Burp Suite | Java | Linux/Windows/macOS | Burp Suite is a leading range of cybersecurity tools, brought to you by PortSwigger. We believe in giving our users a competiti through superior research. This tool is not free and open source |
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This repository is under MIT license.
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该项目属于CTF思路方向的开源资源,代码结构清晰,适合安全研究人员学习参考。项目围绕Bringing infosec community, group and leaders together that solve community challenges, problems, create cultural and provide value to Infosec community. 展开,提供了可运行的实现,对理解相关安全机制、工具原理与攻防技术具有较高的研究价值。
从技术实现角度看,此类项目的核心在于对底层原理的深入理解与工程化落地。开发者在研究过程中可以结合官方文档与社区讨论,梳理项目的初始化流程、核心模块职责与数据流转,逐步掌握其中的技术细节与设计思路。
1. 下载源码压缩包,解压到本地环境。
2. 根据项目类型准备对应的运行环境与依赖。
3. 按照 README 中的步骤完成配置与部署。
4. 在隔离的测试环境中运行验证,避免影响生产系统。
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| 资源标题 | Pentesting-Bugbounty - Bringing infosec community, group and leaders toge |
| 所属分类 | CTF思路 |
| 发布作者 | admin |
| 发布时间 | 2026-10-05 23:47:13 |
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